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DRYWOOD TERMITES (Incisitermes)

Biology

  • Swarmers are usually about 3/8 – 5/8 inches in length (including wings).
  • Body is usually a light yellowish brown color.
  • Does not have a frontal gland pore.
  • The wings have 3 or more dark, hard veins in the front ½ portion but the wing does not contain hairs.
  • Fecal pellets are hard, elongated, oval-shaped, less than 1 mm long, and have 6 concave sides.

Distribution/Habits

  • They live in wood with a low moisture content -- 12% or less.
  • Contact with the ground is not required; they do not build mud tunnels.
  • They eat across the grain making chambers.
  • They have relatively small colonies, usually less than 8,000 individuals so damage occurs more slowly than with subterranean termites.